The gold-standard spaced-repetition flashcard app with community decks for every language.
AppsTools Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
vocabulary
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Free on desktop, Android and web; the iOS app is a one-off paid purchase that funds the project. The interface is dated and the options are overwhelming at first, but nothing beats it for retaining vocabulary over years. Most effective when you stop grinding premade decks and start mining sentences from things you actually read or watch.
Free Norwegian pronunciation and listening drills that let you pick your dialect.
Tools Free BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
pronunciationlistening
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NTNU's Computer-Assisted Listening and Speaking Tutor gives structured pronunciation, listening-discrimination and spelling exercises, and does something no other Norwegian tool does: because Norwegian has no standard spoken form, it lets you choose which dialect to practise producing while training your ear on several. Free, with registration to save progress. Be aware it is in transition — the project has been moving to a newer implementation, so expect a dated interface and occasional roughness.
Free public-domain US government language courses with textbooks and audio.
CoursesBooks Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced A1–C1
grammarlisteningspeakingreading
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Foreign Service Institute, Peace Corps and DLI materials — full textbooks plus hundreds of hours of audio — are public domain and hosted here for free across dozens of languages. The depth is extraordinary and the FSI Basic courses take diplomats to professional working proficiency, which no consumer app attempts. The recordings are from the 1960s–80s, the drills are relentless, and some vocabulary is dated (Cold War era), so they suit disciplined self-studiers, not casual learners.
Free audio courses that teach you to reason your way into the language.
CoursesPodcasts Free Beginner A1–B1
grammarspeakinglistening
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Mihalis Eleftheriou records real lessons with a real student and walks you through constructing the language yourself using cognates and logic — Spanish, French, Italian, German, Greek, Turkish, Arabic and Swahili are covered. Completely free, no ads, no sign-up, funded by donations. The Spanish course in particular is one of the most recommended free resources anywhere; the trade-off is small vocabulary and no reading or writing practice.
The free state-funded learner dictionary, Norwegian into many minority languages.
DictionariesTools Free BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
vocabularypronunciationreading
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Norway's counterpart to the Swedish Lexin, hosted by OsloMet and produced for people learning Norwegian as a second language, with translations into a range of languages spoken by immigrant communities plus illustrated vocabulary themes. Definitions are written to be understood by learners rather than by lexicographers. Free public service. Coverage is everyday vocabulary at a beginner-to-intermediate level, so you will outgrow it — move to Ordbøkene and NAOB after B1.
Hundreds of free short Norwegian lessons from an Oslo language school.
Podcasts Free BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
listeningvocabularygrammar
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NLS, a language school in Oslo, has released well over six hundred short podcast episodes covering grammar points, vocabulary themes and everyday situations, all free and requiring no account. The episode count makes it one of the largest structured Norwegian audio archives anywhere, and the short format suits commutes. Free as a shop window for their paid courses, which start around NOK 2799 a month. Audio quality and depth vary between episodes given the volume.
Comprehensible-input Norwegian narrated over ordinary daily tasks.
YouTube Free Beginner A1–A2
listeningvocabularyimmersion
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A comprehensible-input channel where mundane routines — loading the dishwasher, changing bed linen, brushing teeth — are narrated in slow Norwegian with the objects visible on screen, so meaning arrives without translation. This is the gentlest listening material in Norwegian and it works from almost day one. Free. The channel only started in 2025 and posts irregularly, so the library is small; treat it as a supplement to NoW or På vei rather than a course.
A complete free university Norwegian course from NTNU — ten chapters, audio and all.
CoursesWebsites Free BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
listeninggrammarvocabularypronunciationreading
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NTNU built this for its own international students and left it open to everyone: ten chapters following a cast of characters, each with recorded texts, vocabulary lists, grammar explanations, pronunciation guides and self-marking exercises. NoW2 continues the story into a second course, so the free path runs well past survival Norwegian. There is nothing else this complete for Norwegian at zero cost. It is a self-study website with no teacher and no feedback on your speaking or writing.
Relaxed walk-and-talk Norwegian filmed in real Norwegian settings.
YouTube Free BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
listeningvocabularypronunciation
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Karin's strength is her walk-and-talk format: she films outdoors and narrates in clear, unhurried Norwegian about weather, seasons, the polar night and daily life, so you get real speech tied to visible context. Subtitles and slow delivery make it usable well before you can follow native conversation. Free with no paywall. Uploads became sporadic through 2026, so think of it as a good back catalogue rather than a channel to follow for new material.
Norway's national centre for Nynorsk teaching — free materials and writing guidance.
WebsitesTools Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced A1–C1
writingreadinggrammar
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The national resource centre for Nynorsk instruction, publishing free teaching materials, reading lists, writing guidance and exercises for the written standard that most courses ignore. If you need to write Nynorsk rather than just read it, this is the most substantial free collection available. Free and publicly funded. The important caveat is audience: it is built for Norwegian schoolteachers, so material is in Norwegian and organised by school year rather than by CEFR level.
The official Norwegian dictionaries — both written standards, with full inflection tables.
Dictionaries Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced A1–C2
vocabularygrammarwriting
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Run by Språkrådet and the University of Bergen, this is the authoritative free dictionary for Norwegian, carrying Bokmålsordboka and Nynorskordboka side by side so you can compare the two written standards on the same word. Every entry gives the sanctioned spelling and complete inflection, which is exactly what Norwegian learners get wrong most often. Free, fast and no account required. It is monolingual Norwegian, so absolute beginners will want Lexin alongside it.
3M-member forum for method debates, resource recommendations and reality checks.
Communities Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
reading
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The default place to ask 'is X app worth it' or 'what should I do at B1' and get answers from people who have actually done it, plus per-language subreddits (r/Spanish, r/LearnJapanese, r/French) with far better resource lists. The wiki and FAQ head off most beginner questions. Expect strong ideological camps — comprehensible-input purists versus textbook people — so read a few threads before taking any single answer as settled.
Open database of 13M example sentences with translations across 400+ languages.
WebsitesTools Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
readingvocabularygrammar
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A collaborative, Creative Commons-licensed corpus you can search for real usage of a word or download in bulk to build your own decks. It is the raw material behind Clozemaster and countless Anki decks rather than a study tool in itself. Sentences are contributed by volunteers, so quality and naturalness vary — prefer sentences from native contributors and cross-check anything surprising.
Free multilingual dictionary with etymologies, IPA and full conjugation tables.
DictionariesWebsites Free BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
vocabularygrammarpronunciation
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Over 100 language editions; the English edition alone has millions of entries covering hundreds of languages, with IPA, declension and conjugation tables, etymologies and usage notes that commercial apps usually paywall. The etymology sections are quietly one of the best vocabulary-retention tools available. Being crowd-sourced, coverage is uneven and rare entries can be wrong — cross-check anything unusual against a native-language dictionary.
Use an AI chatbot as a patient, free-ish conversation and grammar partner.
Tools Freemium BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
speakingwritinggrammarvocabulary
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Modern assistants (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini) will roleplay a scenario at your level, correct your writing with explanations, generate graded reading, and hold voice conversations — endlessly patient and available at 2am, which no tutor is. Free tiers are enough for text practice; voice modes generally need a subscription. The caveats are real: models are noticeably weaker and more error-prone in lower-resource languages, they tend to produce bland textbook register rather than how people actually speak, and they will not correct you unless you explicitly ask them to.
Structured CEFR courses with written corrections from native speakers.
AppsCourses Freemium BeginnerIntermediate A1–B2
vocabularygrammarwritingspeaking
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Covers 14 languages along an explicit CEFR path, and its best feature is the community exchange: you submit short writing or speaking exercises and real native speakers correct them, free of charge, in exchange for you correcting theirs. The free tier is limited to core lessons; Premium unlocks grammar, offline and the full path. A solid Babbel alternative if you specifically want writing practice with human feedback.
Podcast courses that teach through a real learner's lesson, season by season.
PodcastsCourses Freemium BeginnerIntermediate A1–B2
listeningspeakinggrammarvocabulary
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Mark Pentleton teaches a genuine student while you listen in, across French, Spanish, German, Italian, Chinese, Swedish, Portuguese, Japanese and Gaelic. The podcast seasons are free on any podcast app and are structured as a real curriculum rather than scattered episodes; the Academy sells premium lesson notes, video and bonus audio. Ideal commuting material for beginners through B1, and the Spanish and French series are the strongest.
Gamified daily lessons in 40+ languages; great for habit-building, weak beyond A2.
Apps Freemium Beginner A1–A2
vocabularygrammarreadinglistening
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The free tier is genuinely usable (ads plus a limited 'hearts' system); Super removes both for about $96/yr. Its real value is streak-driven consistency for absolute beginners, and the smaller courses are thin machine-assisted content rather than the polished Spanish or French trees. Treat it as a warm-up habit, not a curriculum — nobody reaches conversational fluency on Duolingo alone.
Crowd-sourced pronunciations of nearly any word by native speakers.
DictionariesTools Freemium BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
pronunciationlistening
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Around 6 million words recorded by native speakers across 400+ languages, usually with several accents per word so you can hear regional variation. Free to search on the site; the paid tiers are aimed at API users and bulk audio downloads. Indispensable for names, place names and anything a TTS voice would mangle — many learners wire it directly into Anki for card audio.
Text, call and correct with native speakers in a language-exchange feed.
AppsCommunities Freemium BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
writingspeakinglistening
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Built-in correction tools let partners fix your messages inline, and the social 'moments' feed gets you corrections from strangers without arranging a call. Free for the core exchange; VIP adds more translations and simultaneous target languages. The persistent caveat is that a fair share of users treat it as a dating app, and exchange partners are unreliable — it works best once you already have some output to correct.
Norway's easy-language newspaper: real news in short sentences and plain words.
MediaWebsites Freemium BeginnerIntermediate A2–B1
readingvocabulary
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A foundation-run newspaper that reports genuine national and world news in deliberately simple Norwegian, for learners, readers with reading difficulties and anyone who wants the news without the jargon. It is the natural first Norwegian you read for pleasure rather than study. A good share of articles is free on the site; the weekly e-paper published on Wednesdays is a subscription. Written in Bokmål throughout, so it is no help if you are learning Nynorsk.
Read and listen to real content while tracking every word you know.
AppsTools Freemium BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced A2–C1
readinglisteningvocabularyimmersion
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Import podcasts, articles or ebooks, tap unknown words for definitions, and LingQ tracks your known-word count over time. The free tier caps how many saved words you can keep, so serious use means paying (~$13/month or less annually). The interface is clunky and the built-in SRS is weaker than Anki, but the reading-plus-audio workflow with 50+ languages is hard to replicate elsewhere.
Vocabulary drills backed by clips of native speakers saying the phrase.
Apps Freemium BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
vocabularylisteningspeaking
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The 'learn with locals' video clips are the distinguishing feature — you hear real people at real speed rather than TTS. Be aware that Memrise moved user-created community courses off the main app in 2024 onto a separate site, which gutted what many long-time users valued most, and the app has leaned hard into AI chat features since. Fine as a phrase-and-vocabulary app for major languages; if you came for the community decks, use Anki instead.
Over a thousand short Norwegian lessons from a working Norwegian teacher.
YouTube Freemium BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
grammarvocabularylisteningpronunciation
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Karense has been posting numbered Norwegian lessons since 2015 and is well past video 1250 — a genuinely enormous free archive covering grammar points, vocabulary sets and exam-relevant practice, taught by a practising teacher rather than a content creator. The sheer volume means most questions a beginner has are already answered somewhere in it. Free on YouTube, with A1 workbooks sold separately. Navigating that many videos is the real difficulty; use the playlists rather than browsing.
Norway's most-used beginner coursebook, with a free companion exercise site.
BooksCoursesWebsites Freemium Beginner A1–A2
grammarvocabularylisteningreading
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If you enrol in a Norwegian class anywhere in Norway you will almost certainly be handed På vei from Cappelen Damm — it is the default A1–A2 course, built around practical situations newcomers actually face. The textbook and workbook are paid, but the companion website is free and open, with per-chapter exercises and audio you can use even without owning the book. That free site is the reason this belongs on any list. It is written entirely in Norwegian with no English scaffolding.
Free immersion-learning roadmap plus tools and a large learner community.
WebsitesCommunities Freemium BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
immersionlisteningreadingvocabulary
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A detailed staged roadmap for acquiring a language through massive comprehensible input — what to do at each stage, when to start output, how to mine sentences — with a free tracker, starter courses and an active Discord. The roadmap and community are free; vocabulary decks, advanced courses and coaching are paid. It is opinionated to the point of dogma about avoiding early output and translation, so take the framework and ignore the purity rules if they do not fit your goals.
An Oslo language school with a large free YouTube channel and paid live courses.
YouTubeCoursesTutoring Freemium BeginnerIntermediate A0–B2
speakinggrammarlisteningvocabulary
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Speak Norsk teaches Norwegian in Oslo and online from A0 up to B1–B2, and puts a substantial amount of its teaching on YouTube for free, which is why it is worth listing rather than just being another school. Paid options run from group classroom courses at roughly NOK 928 a month through virtual live classes to pre-recorded online courses and private tuition. Useful if you want the free videos and the option of a real teacher from the same source. The channel mixes teaching with course promotion.
Record yourself and get free human feedback on your pronunciation.
AppsTools Freemium BeginnerIntermediate
speakingpronunciationlistening
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A 501(c)(3) nonprofit: you shadow native audio, record your own version, and a real human coach returns feedback — 10 free submissions a month, unlimited for about $20/month, with full scholarships for anyone who needs one. Covers French, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian and English. It only fixes pronunciation and delivery, so it complements rather than replaces conversation practice.
Language-exchange app with moderated profiles and easy voice/video calls.
AppsCommunities Freemium BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
speakingwritinglistening
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Same idea as HelloTalk but with vetted profiles and a cleaner focus on actual voice and video calls, which makes it noticeably less spammy in practice. Free to use; Pro adds unlimited partner search and extra languages, and the app also sells paid tutors. Both apps live or die on finding one or two committed partners, so expect to message a lot of people before anything sticks.
Century-old bilingual course books that take you from zero to solid B2.
BooksCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B2
readinglisteninggrammarvocabulary
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Each course is ~100 short bilingual dialogues with native audio: you passively absorb for months, then start an 'active wave' translating back into the target language. Books run around €30 (e-courses ~€50) across 70+ languages, and the method is a long-standing favourite among polyglots for reaching real reading fluency. Caveats: many courses are only published from French, the humour is dated, and it demands daily discipline with no gamification to carry you.
Structured dialogue-based courses in 13 languages, built by actual linguists.
AppsCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
vocabularygrammarspeakinglistening
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Subscription-only after a handful of free intro lessons, typically $10–15/month with big discounts on annual plans. Lessons are short, dialogue-first and explain grammar properly, which makes it a much more serious beginner course than Duolingo. It covers only 13 languages and effectively stops around B1, so it is a stepping stone rather than a destination.
Routledge's beginner course books with free downloadable native-speaker audio.
BooksCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
readinggrammarvocabularylistening
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Over 70 languages, each a step-by-step beginner course written by an experienced teacher, and crucially all the audio is free to download from the companion site even if you find the book secondhand. Slightly more academic and grammar-forward than Teach Yourself, which some learners prefer. Like any book series the individual titles differ in quality; the less common languages are often the only decent course in existence.
Mass-sentence audio drilling for listening and speaking automaticity.
AppsCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B2
listeningspeakingpronunciation
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You listen to and repeat thousands of native-recorded sentences on a spaced schedule, which builds fluent output patterns without explicit grammar study. It covers 60+ languages and keeps nine minority languages (Catalan, Welsh, Taiwanese, Kurdish and others) permanently free as a preservation effort. It is expensive at roughly $20–40/month, and the repetition is monotonous — most reviewers call it effective but overpriced, so try the 7-day trial first.
Marketplace of online tutors and community teachers for 150+ languages.
Tutoring Paid BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
speakinglisteninggrammar
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One-on-one video lessons from roughly $5–30/hr depending on the language and the teacher's credentials. It is the single fastest way to get real speaking practice, and the reason most self-study plans stall is that they skip this step. Community tutors are cheap conversation partners; professional teachers are worth it if you want structure, homework and error correction.
Structured online Norwegian courses with live teachers and Norskprøven preparation.
CoursesTutoringApps Paid BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced A1–B2
speakinglisteninggrammarwriting
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A Norwegian company running online courses on its own learning platform, with live teacher-led classes, self-paced tracks and explicit Norskprøven exam preparation — the last being the reason most people find it, since free resources rarely target the test format. Aimed at people who need certified Norwegian for work or residency rather than casual learners. Paid throughout, with course-length pricing. Worth comparing against a local kommune course, which is often cheaper or free for eligible residents.
Conversation-driven courses in 70+ languages, often free through your library.
AppsCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
speakinglisteningvocabularypronunciation
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Lessons build outward from real conversations with colour-coded literal translations and cultural notes, and the catalogue includes endangered and indigenous languages nobody else covers. Retail pricing starts around $10/month, but a very large number of public libraries and universities give patrons free access — check yours before paying. Content depth per language is modest, so it suits travellers and early learners more than people pushing toward B2.
Audio courses where you learn by listening in on a real lesson.
Courses Paid Beginner A1–A2
speakinggrammarlistening
Details
You sit in on a recorded lesson with two students and build sentences aloud alongside them, with no writing, homework or memorisation; 19 languages are available. It is remarkably good at making the core grammar of Romance languages click in a few hours. Vocabulary coverage is small, the recordings are old, and the courses after Michel Thomas's death are taught by other teachers with mixed results — treat it as a fast on-ramp, not a course of study.
The official Norwegian proficiency test — the one residency and citizenship require.
Websites Paid BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced A1–C1
readingwritinglisteningspeaking
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HK-dir administers Norskprøven, the state Norwegian test covering A1 through B2 with a separate C1 examination for academic and professional purposes, and it is the certificate Norwegian permanent residence and citizenship applications actually ask for. The portal is where you read what each part contains and register for a sitting. Information is free; the test itself is paid and sat at approved centres. This is exam administration, not teaching — learn the language elsewhere and come here to certify it.
The largest catalogue of graded Norwegian audio lessons, dialogue-driven throughout.
PodcastsCoursesApps Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
listeningvocabularyspeaking
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Innovative Language's Norwegian course: hundreds of short audio and video lessons built on native dialogues that get broken down phrase by phrase, plus transcripts, flashcards and word banks. For a smaller language like Norwegian, the sheer quantity of structured listening is hard to match. Subscription-based with frequent discounting. The same complaints apply as to its sister sites — a disorganised catalogue and a progression that runs out somewhere around B1.
Audio-only spaced-recall courses that drill speaking from lesson one.
CoursesApps Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
speakinglisteningpronunciation
Details
Thirty-minute audio lessons force you to produce sentences out loud before you see anything written, which builds unusually good accent and recall. Subscriptions run about $15–21/month (all-access covers 50+ languages), and older courses are often available through public libraries. It is slow and vocabulary-light by design, so pair it with reading — but for commute or walking time it is the best use of otherwise dead hours.
Large tutor marketplace with subscription-style lesson packages.
Tutoring Paid BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
speakinglisteninggrammar
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100,000+ tutors across 120+ subjects, with a free replacement if your first tutor is a bad fit. The main structural difference from italki is that Preply pushes weekly lesson subscriptions and takes a large commission from tutors, which some learners consider a reason to prefer italki. Worth comparing side by side for your language — prices, availability and tutor quality differ per market rather than per platform.
AI speaking partner that makes you talk out loud every session.
Apps Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
speakingpronunciationlistening
Details
Unlike most apps it is built around producing speech: you repeat, roleplay and converse with an AI tutor that gives pronunciation and phrasing feedback in real time. Covers Spanish, French, Korean, Japanese, Italian and Chinese for English speakers, with a 7-day trial then a subscription (roughly $20/month or $99/yr). Good for overcoming the fear of speaking before your first human lesson, but an AI will not push back or drift off-script the way a real conversation partner does.
Self-study course books with audio for 30+ languages, beginner to advanced.
BooksCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B2
readinggrammarvocabularylistening
Details
The 'Complete' books are proper structured courses with dialogues, graded exercises and downloadable audio, and the range covers languages no app touches. Quality varies noticeably by title and author, so check reviews for your specific language before buying rather than trusting the series name. Their graded readers and 'Script Hacking' alphabet guides are also worth knowing about for non-Latin scripts.
Learn Norwegian through one continuous story rather than disconnected dialogues.
BooksCourses Paid BeginnerIntermediate A1–B1
readinggrammarvocabularypronunciation
Details
Skapago's course teaches through a single narrative — a boy and a talking figure called Nils — instead of the usual unrelated set-piece conversations, which makes the vocabulary stick because it recurs in context. It is explicitly written for self-learners, with English explanations, so it works where På vei assumes a classroom. Free pronunciation videos accompany the paid books. The story-based approach divides people: if you want systematic grammar tables you will find it slow.