🇸🇦 Como aprender árabe العربية

Volume zero of the Al-Kitaab programme, taking you from no Arabic at all to reading and handwriting the alphabet, with video drills for the sounds English speakers struggle with (ع، ح، ق، ط) and a companion website of exercises. Uniquely for a script book, it introduces Egyptian and Levantine pronunciation alongside formal Arabic from the start. It is a paid textbook whose online access code is tied to the purchase, and used copies often have that code already redeemed.

Two free self-paced courses — a reading course that teaches the script letter by letter, then a language course covering core grammar and vocabulary — with audio and exercises throughout. It is the best free zero-to-basics path for Modern Standard Arabic and is popular with learners whose goal is reading classical and religious texts. Paid one-to-one classes are offered on top; the free material is text-heavy and gives you almost no conversational practice.

Parts One to Three carry you from post-alphabet beginner to advanced reading of literary and journalistic Arabic, and the third edition deliberately teaches formal Arabic together with Egyptian and Levantine spoken forms rather than pretending dialects do not exist. If you want the same syllabus a degree programme uses, this is it. It is widely criticised for a punishing vocabulary load, thin grammar explanations and a design that assumes a teacher — self-learners often need a supplementary grammar.

A Saudi-published series used across the Arab world and in Islamic studies programmes, written entirely in Arabic with heavy audio support and a strong speaking and listening emphasis from the first book. Because there is no English, it forces immersion and works well with a teacher or a study group. That same choice makes it hard to start alone with no guidance, and the vocabulary skews formal and religious.

A genuinely free platform with lessons sorted from beginner to advanced, built around media Arabic — news clips, interviews and articles with vocabulary support and comprehension exercises — plus a matching YouTube channel. For anyone learning Arabic to read or watch the news, the register is exactly right. The interface is easier to navigate in Arabic than in English, and there is no speaking practice at all.

Dialogue-plus-explanation lessons with transcripts, line-by-line breakdowns and flashcards, covering absolute beginner through lower intermediate. The sheer volume makes it a decent daily listening habit, and a free account gives real access before you commit. Two caveats: the catalogue mixes varieties without always making the distinction obvious, so check whether a lesson is formal Arabic or dialect; and the marketing is relentless, with prices only reasonable during their frequent sales.

Covers Egyptian, Levantine, Saudi, Iraqi, Sudanese, Moroccan, Algerian and Tunisian with native-speaker audio and video dialogues and transcripts, which makes it the most practical single answer for someone who has picked a dialect other than Egyptian. Useful too if you are still deciding and want to hear them side by side. It is a paid membership, material is organised as a library rather than a course, and depth varies a lot between the well-served dialects and the smaller ones.

Over a thousand clips — TV, music, interviews, cartoons — each with tappable Arabic and English captions, an audio dictionary and vocabulary practice, filterable by Levantine, Egyptian, Gulf, Maghrebi, MSA or Educated Spoken Arabic. It is the cleanest way to train your ear on how a specific dialect actually sounds instead of textbook recordings. There is a free tier and trial, but the useful volume needs a subscription, and there is an alphabet course but no full grammar syllabus.

Matthew Aldrich's catalogue is the deepest independent source of written Egyptian and Levantine material: verb references, vocabulary books and graded readers with Arabic script, phonemic transcription, English translation and audio, plus matching Anki decks. For dialects that barely exist in print, this fills a real gap. Books are paid (though inexpensive), the audio is streamed free on their YouTube channel, and the presentation is functional rather than polished.

Search a word and see how it is used in Classical Arabic and across Egyptian, Levantine, North African, Gulf, Iraqi, Sudanese and Yemeni, with roots, plurals, pronunciation notes and example sentences — something no other free resource comes close to. Essential once you start reading or listening to real dialect material. The web dictionaries are free (a paid Lughatuna app adds offline access), and coverage is much thicker for Egyptian and Levantine than for the others.

The lookup most Arabic speakers and advanced learners actually use: it pulls together Lisan al-Arab and other classical dictionaries alongside modern bilingual entries, with roots, conjugations and idioms. Monolingual definitions make it the natural step up when English glosses stop being precise enough. The site is ad-heavy, the interface is cluttered, and it covers formal Arabic only — dialect words will not be there.

A free root-based interface to page scans of the major Arabic dictionaries — Hans Wehr, Lane's Lexicon, Steingass and more — which is how serious readers of classical and literary Arabic look words up. Indispensable if you are reading Qur'anic, poetic or pre-modern prose. It assumes you can derive the root yourself and read dictionary conventions, so it is useless as a beginner tool, and the scanned-page interface feels ancient.

One learner's long-maintained notes covering pronouns, verb conjugation, negation, colloquial expressions and proverbs, giving Cairene Egyptian forms next to formal Arabic with transliteration throughout. For a dialect with almost no free structured grammar available, it remains the reference people link to first. The site is old-fashioned and no longer actively updated, and the transliteration-heavy presentation means you should already be comfortable with the script.

A dedicated Egyptian Colloquial dictionary that gives you conjugated verb forms, plurals and transliteration rather than making you guess how a Modern Standard entry gets pronounced in Cairo. Free browsing covers most needs; an account and paid tier unlock extras like saved lists. The database is community-built so quality varies between entries, the interface has not changed in years, and the site is intermittently unreachable — retry rather than assuming it is gone.

A properly sequenced spoken-Egyptian curriculum (Bishweesh through Aktar) written in Arabic script with audio, taking you from survival phrases to genuinely advanced colloquial — no other dialect has anything this complete. Widely used by language schools in Cairo. Books are paid and sold per level, instructions are largely in Arabic, and like most classroom series it works far better with a teacher or tutor than alone.

A long-running channel of short themed lessons — greetings, food, transport, common verbs — with careful attention to where each Arabic sound is produced in the mouth, which is exactly what most beginners get wrong and never fix. Everything is free and the Egyptian dialect is the one you will hear across Arab media. Videos are standalone rather than a sequenced course, so you need to impose your own order.

Applies the comprehensible-input approach to Egyptian: no English, just simple narration supported by drawings and props so meaning arrives from context. Since almost all beginner dialect material leans on English explanation and transliteration, this trains your ear far earlier. The channel is smaller than its Spanish equivalents, so there is a limited number of videos — use it alongside a structured course, not instead of one.

Real people answering real questions at natural speed, with simultaneous Arabic and English subtitles so you can follow colloquial speech you would otherwise miss entirely. The Super Easy series has the team speaking slowly for lower levels. Because the interviews are filmed in different countries the dialect shifts between videos — check the description before assuming you are hearing the variety you study.

All-Arabic videos for absolute beginners, using drawings and gestures so you understand before you can translate — the model that worked for Spanish, finally applied to formal Arabic. Free and a genuinely gentle entry point for people who find textbook Arabic discouraging. The library is still small compared to established input channels, and because it teaches MSA you will still need dialect material for actual conversation.

Several hundred videos organised by level with input tracking, covering both Levantine and formal Arabic, plus crosstalk sessions with the creator (the first one free) for speaking practice. The clear level progression makes it one of the few input resources you can follow systematically rather than dipping into. A portion is free and the rest needs a subscription; Levantine and MSA only, so Egyptian or Gulf learners should look elsewhere.

One of very few channels giving sustained Lebanese Levantine input above beginner level, with a companion podcast for listening on the move. Valuable precisely because intermediate dialect material is where most learners run out of resources. Videos are free with transcripts and early access on Patreon; the accent is specifically Lebanese, which differs noticeably from Palestinian or Syrian speech.

Video lessons and a growing comprehensible-input library focused on Jordanian Levantine, available on the web and as an app, with sample material free on YouTube. It fills a specific gap: a sequenced dialect course rather than a scattered playlist. Full access is a paid subscription, the catalogue is smaller than long-established platforms, and the Jordanian focus means some vocabulary differs from Lebanese or Palestinian usage.

Explicitly addresses the problem every Arabic learner hits — the same idea has a formal form and several spoken ones — by teaching them together so you know which register you are producing. Energetic and beginner-friendly, all free. It is a collection of themed lessons rather than a syllabus, and the comparative approach can feel like a lot at once if you have not yet chosen a variety to focus on.

Each video states whether it is Modern Standard or western-Saudi Hijazi speech, which matters a lot given how rarely Arabian Peninsula varieties get taught to foreigners. Free, input-driven and a rare on-ramp for learners heading to Saudi Arabia or the Gulf. Hijazi is not identical to the Khaleeji spoken in the UAE, Kuwait or Qatar, so treat it as the closest available approximation rather than an exact match.

A long-running course covering Gulf pronunciation, script, grammar, everyday vocabulary and business communication, with audio recorded for every word and sentence, aimed at expatriates working in the region. Gulf Arabic is badly underserved, so a sequenced course of any kind is worth knowing about. Some introductory lessons are free and the rest is a paid membership; the site design is dated and there is little independent review of the material.

A modern course platform for Moroccan Arabic — the dialect furthest from anything a Modern Standard course prepares you for — with a set of free modules before the paid tiers, taught by native speakers. Useful for anyone moving to or working in Morocco. Darija's Amazigh and French loan vocabulary means very little transfers to Middle Eastern Arabic, so choose it deliberately rather than as your default dialect.

A complete government-produced Moroccan Arabic curriculum — dialogues, grammar notes, vocabulary lists and accompanying audio — released free and collected here alongside other Darija materials. Written for volunteers about to live in Moroccan villages, so the vocabulary is genuinely practical. The materials date from the 2000s, the page is a plain link hub rather than a polished platform, and transliteration conventions differ from what modern courses use.

Qasid is one of the best-known immersion schools in the Arab world and runs its full sequence — formal Arabic, classical texts and Jordanian Levantine — as live small-group and private online classes with placement testing. The right choice if you need accountability and real teaching rather than self-study. It is priced like tuition, not like an app, and requires committing to a schedule across time zones.

An open educational project offering short thematic units around authentic Arab cultural material, each with video or audio, vocabulary support and activities, tagged by level so beginners get something they can actually use. It answers the 'why does my textbook have no culture in it' complaint directly. Content spans several dialects and MSA, module count is modest, and it supplements a course rather than replacing one.

Bite-sized episodes of slow, clear Modern Standard Arabic — stories and everyday vocabulary — that you can follow well before you could handle news or native podcasts. Learner podcasts in formal Arabic are rare, which makes this worth the shelf space on your phone. Most episodes are free with some behind a paywall, and MSA listening practice will not train you for conversation in any actual dialect.

Made for Arabic-speaking children rather than language learners, which is exactly why it works: simple sentences, repeated vocabulary and warm expressive narration at a speed beginners can follow. Free on the site and podcast apps. Being genuinely children's content, expect fairy-tale vocabulary rather than the language you need to order coffee or discuss work.

Long-form profiles of influential figures in Arab history and politics, narrated in polished Modern Standard Arabic with archival audio, free from Al Jazeera. Once learner podcasts stop challenging you, this is the natural next step and doubles as a serious history education. It is full native speed with dense political and historical vocabulary — genuinely hard below C1, though transcript-free listening at that level is the point.

Around 80 shows spanning society, history, literature and true crime, produced to international podcast standards by a Jordan-based network, in a mix of Modern Standard Arabic and regional dialects (Levantine most often). This is what Arabic media sounds like when it is not made for learners. Most episodes are free with an optional Sowt+ tier; there are no transcripts or vocabulary aids, so bring an intermediate-plus ear.

Enter a verb and it returns the complete paradigm with full diacritics across tenses, moods and voices — the fastest way to check whether you have the right pattern when reading or writing. Free, open source and no account needed. It handles Modern Standard Arabic only, the interface is bare, and it tells you the forms without explaining the underlying verb-form system.

The main English-language gathering point for Arabic learners, useful for translation checks, script and handwriting questions, resource comparisons and — most valuably — the recurring 'which dialect should I learn' discussions from people who have actually made that choice. Native speakers answer regularly. Quality varies as on any forum, and dialect advice is often coloured by where the answerer happens to be from.

Free on desktop, Android and web; the iOS app is a one-off paid purchase that funds the project. The interface is dated and the options are overwhelming at first, but nothing beats it for retaining vocabulary over years. Most effective when you stop grinding premade decks and start mining sentences from things you actually read or watch.

One-on-one video lessons from roughly $5–30/hr depending on the language and the teacher's credentials. It is the single fastest way to get real speaking practice, and the reason most self-study plans stall is that they skip this step. Community tutors are cheap conversation partners; professional teachers are worth it if you want structure, homework and error correction.

The free tier is genuinely usable (ads plus a limited 'hearts' system); Super removes both for about $96/yr. Its real value is streak-driven consistency for absolute beginners, and the smaller courses are thin machine-assisted content rather than the polished Spanish or French trees. Treat it as a warm-up habit, not a curriculum — nobody reaches conversational fluency on Duolingo alone.

Subscription-only after a handful of free intro lessons, typically $10–15/month with big discounts on annual plans. Lessons are short, dialogue-first and explain grammar properly, which makes it a much more serious beginner course than Duolingo. It covers only 13 languages and effectively stops around B1, so it is a stepping stone rather than a destination.

Thirty-minute audio lessons force you to produce sentences out loud before you see anything written, which builds unusually good accent and recall. Subscriptions run about $15–21/month (all-access covers 50+ languages), and older courses are often available through public libraries. It is slow and vocabulary-light by design, so pair it with reading — but for commute or walking time it is the best use of otherwise dead hours.

Import podcasts, articles or ebooks, tap unknown words for definitions, and LingQ tracks your known-word count over time. The free tier caps how many saved words you can keep, so serious use means paying (~$13/month or less annually). The interface is clunky and the built-in SRS is weaker than Anki, but the reading-plus-audio workflow with 50+ languages is hard to replicate elsewhere.

The 'learn with locals' video clips are the distinguishing feature — you hear real people at real speed rather than TTS. Be aware that Memrise moved user-created community courses off the main app in 2024 onto a separate site, which gutted what many long-time users valued most, and the app has leaned hard into AI chat features since. Fine as a phrase-and-vocabulary app for major languages; if you came for the community decks, use Anki instead.

Covers 14 languages along an explicit CEFR path, and its best feature is the community exchange: you submit short writing or speaking exercises and real native speakers correct them, free of charge, in exchange for you correcting theirs. The free tier is limited to core lessons; Premium unlocks grammar, offline and the full path. A solid Babbel alternative if you specifically want writing practice with human feedback.

Built on Tatoeba sentences, it drills words in context by frequency band across 50+ languages and 170+ language pairings, with a genuinely generous free tier. It explicitly starts where beginner apps end, so it is the natural 'what now?' answer for someone who finished a Duolingo tree. Sentences are crowd-sourced and occasionally awkward or oddly specific, and it teaches nothing about grammar explicitly.

Lessons build outward from real conversations with colour-coded literal translations and cultural notes, and the catalogue includes endangered and indigenous languages nobody else covers. Retail pricing starts around $10/month, but a very large number of public libraries and universities give patrons free access — check yours before paying. Content depth per language is modest, so it suits travellers and early learners more than people pushing toward B2.

Mihalis Eleftheriou records real lessons with a real student and walks you through constructing the language yourself using cognates and logic — Spanish, French, Italian, German, Greek, Turkish, Arabic and Swahili are covered. Completely free, no ads, no sign-up, funded by donations. The Spanish course in particular is one of the most recommended free resources anywhere; the trade-off is small vocabulary and no reading or writing practice.

Each course is ~100 short bilingual dialogues with native audio: you passively absorb for months, then start an 'active wave' translating back into the target language. Books run around €30 (e-courses ~€50) across 70+ languages, and the method is a long-standing favourite among polyglots for reaching real reading fluency. Caveats: many courses are only published from French, the humour is dated, and it demands daily discipline with no gamification to carry you.

The 'Complete' books are proper structured courses with dialogues, graded exercises and downloadable audio, and the range covers languages no app touches. Quality varies noticeably by title and author, so check reviews for your specific language before buying rather than trusting the series name. Their graded readers and 'Script Hacking' alphabet guides are also worth knowing about for non-Latin scripts.

Over 70 languages, each a step-by-step beginner course written by an experienced teacher, and crucially all the audio is free to download from the companion site even if you find the book secondhand. Slightly more academic and grammar-forward than Teach Yourself, which some learners prefer. Like any book series the individual titles differ in quality; the less common languages are often the only decent course in existence.

You sit in on a recorded lesson with two students and build sentences aloud alongside them, with no writing, homework or memorisation; 19 languages are available. It is remarkably good at making the core grammar of Romance languages click in a few hours. Vocabulary coverage is small, the recordings are old, and the courses after Michel Thomas's death are taught by other teachers with mixed results — treat it as a fast on-ramp, not a course of study.

Built-in correction tools let partners fix your messages inline, and the social 'moments' feed gets you corrections from strangers without arranging a call. Free for the core exchange; VIP adds more translations and simultaneous target languages. The persistent caveat is that a fair share of users treat it as a dating app, and exchange partners are unreliable — it works best once you already have some output to correct.

Same idea as HelloTalk but with vetted profiles and a cleaner focus on actual voice and video calls, which makes it noticeably less spammy in practice. Free to use; Pro adds unlimited partner search and extra languages, and the app also sells paid tutors. Both apps live or die on finding one or two committed partners, so expect to message a lot of people before anything sticks.

100,000+ tutors across 120+ subjects, with a free replacement if your first tutor is a bad fit. The main structural difference from italki is that Preply pushes weekly lesson subscriptions and takes a large commission from tutors, which some learners consider a reason to prefer italki. Worth comparing side by side for your language — prices, availability and tutor quality differ per market rather than per platform.

A 501(c)(3) nonprofit: you shadow native audio, record your own version, and a real human coach returns feedback — 10 free submissions a month, unlimited for about $20/month, with full scholarships for anyone who needs one. Covers French, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian and English. It only fixes pronunciation and delivery, so it complements rather than replaces conversation practice.

Around 6 million words recorded by native speakers across 400+ languages, usually with several accents per word so you can hear regional variation. Free to search on the site; the paid tiers are aimed at API users and bulk audio downloads. Indispensable for names, place names and anything a TTS voice would mangle — many learners wire it directly into Anki for card audio.

A collaborative, Creative Commons-licensed corpus you can search for real usage of a word or download in bulk to build your own decks. It is the raw material behind Clozemaster and countless Anki decks rather than a study tool in itself. Sentences are contributed by volunteers, so quality and naturalness vary — prefer sentences from native contributors and cross-check anything surprising.

A Chrome extension that shows target-language and native subtitles simultaneously, lets you click any word for a definition, replay a line, and save phrases for review. The free tier already covers dual subs, dictionary lookups and the CEFR-graded video catalogue; Pro (about $6/month) adds machine translation, speech recognition and better AI lookups. It transforms passive Netflix time into study time, but you need enough of a base — roughly B1 — for subtitle mining to beat just watching.

The heavyweight immersion toolkit: one-click sentence mining with audio, screenshot and definitions, plus its own SRS and known-word tracking, for 11 languages including Japanese, Korean, Mandarin and the major European ones. A 10-day free trial then a subscription (roughly $10/month). Overkill unless you are committed to a sentence-mining routine — if that describes you it saves hours a week, otherwise Language Reactor's free tier is enough.

A browser extension plus web reader covering 100+ languages: click a word or drag across a phrase, get an inline translation, and it becomes a flashcard automatically. The free tier gives unlimited single-word translations but caps phrases and AI explanations at 10 a day; Premium is $6/month. Simpler and cheaper than LingQ or Migaku if all you want is frictionless reading of articles and ebooks.

You listen to and repeat thousands of native-recorded sentences on a spaced schedule, which builds fluent output patterns without explicit grammar study. It covers 60+ languages and keeps nine minority languages (Catalan, Welsh, Taiwanese, Kurdish and others) permanently free as a preservation effort. It is expensive at roughly $20–40/month, and the repetition is monotonous — most reviewers call it effective but overpriced, so try the 7-day trial first.

Foreign Service Institute, Peace Corps and DLI materials — full textbooks plus hundreds of hours of audio — are public domain and hosted here for free across dozens of languages. The depth is extraordinary and the FSI Basic courses take diplomats to professional working proficiency, which no consumer app attempts. The recordings are from the 1960s–80s, the drills are relentless, and some vocabulary is dated (Cold War era), so they suit disciplined self-studiers, not casual learners.

A franchise of local producers filming unscripted street interviews, each episode subtitled in the target language and English, which is the closest free thing to hearing how people genuinely speak. All YouTube episodes are free; membership adds transcripts, vocabulary lists and exercises. Real-speed unscripted speech is hard early on — start with the slower 'Super Easy' episodes if you are below B1.

Mark Pentleton teaches a genuine student while you listen in, across French, Spanish, German, Italian, Chinese, Swedish, Portuguese, Japanese and Gaelic. The podcast seasons are free on any podcast app and are structured as a real curriculum rather than scattered episodes; the Academy sells premium lesson notes, video and bonus audio. Ideal commuting material for beginners through B1, and the Spanish and French series are the strongest.

The default place to ask 'is X app worth it' or 'what should I do at B1' and get answers from people who have actually done it, plus per-language subreddits (r/Spanish, r/LearnJapanese, r/French) with far better resource lists. The wiki and FAQ head off most beginner questions. Expect strong ideological camps — comprehensible-input purists versus textbook people — so read a few threads before taking any single answer as settled.

A detailed staged roadmap for acquiring a language through massive comprehensible input — what to do at each stage, when to start output, how to mine sentences — with a free tracker, starter courses and an active Discord. The roadmap and community are free; vocabulary decks, advanced courses and coaching are paid. It is opinionated to the point of dogma about avoiding early output and translation, so take the framework and ignore the purity rules if they do not fit your goals.

Modern assistants (ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini) will roleplay a scenario at your level, correct your writing with explanations, generate graded reading, and hold voice conversations — endlessly patient and available at 2am, which no tutor is. Free tiers are enough for text practice; voice modes generally need a subscription. The caveats are real: models are noticeably weaker and more error-prone in lower-resource languages, they tend to produce bland textbook register rather than how people actually speak, and they will not correct you unless you explicitly ask them to.

Type a word or phrase and it plays back real YouTube clips of people saying it in context, across 25 languages plus sign languages, so you get natural intonation and regional variation rather than an isolated dictionary recording. Free, donation-supported, no account needed. Complements Forvo: Forvo for single words, YouGlish for phrases and prosody.

Over 100 language editions; the English edition alone has millions of entries covering hundreds of languages, with IPA, declension and conjugation tables, etymologies and usage notes that commercial apps usually paywall. The etymology sections are quietly one of the best vocabulary-retention tools available. Being crowd-sourced, coverage is uneven and rare entries can be wrong — cross-check anything unusual against a native-language dictionary.

A streaming service where every show has clickable dual subtitles and saved words become flashcards, covering 15 languages with apps on phone, Roku and TV. It solves the 'what do I watch' problem for languages where Netflix's catalogue is thin. The library is much smaller than a mainstream streamer and it is subscription-only — if you already pay for Netflix, Language Reactor's free tier does most of the same job.

Thousands of public-domain books recorded by volunteers, downloadable as MP3 or M4B with no account. Pairing a LibriVox recording with the matching free Project Gutenberg text gives you a full audiobook-plus-ebook study set for nothing. Two caveats: recordings are volunteer-quality and vary a lot reader to reader, and everything is out of copyright, so the language is often a century old — great for literature, poor for modern slang.

Unlike most apps it is built around producing speech: you repeat, roleplay and converse with an AI tutor that gives pronunciation and phrasing feedback in real time. Covers Spanish, French, Korean, Japanese, Italian and Chinese for English speakers, with a 7-day trial then a subscription (roughly $20/month or $99/yr). Good for overcoming the fear of speaking before your first human lesson, but an AI will not push back or drift off-script the way a real conversation partner does.